A striking, lush, thriving landscape doesn’t happen overnight. It calls for a consistent and detailed lawn maintenance schedule throughout the year. But with so many seasonal changes, it’s difficult to figure out when it’s the best time for everything, from fertilization to the care required during the winter months.

Our experts at Martinez Landscaping and Hardscape LLC can help you with that. Our guide comprises a step-by-step monthly routine, so that your greenery can thrive no matter the season of the year. Feel free to adjust the tips according to your garden’s unique needs and create your DIY lawn care schedule!

Let’s begin.

1. January

Focus: Protect your landscape during the winter months.
January is part of a winter lawn care plan since your yard is dormant during this month, especially in North Carolina’s mild cold weather. This is the perfect time to focus on cleaning up debris like leaves, twigs, and other materials that prevent air circulation. We also recommend avoiding walking on frozen grass to prevent damage and sharpening your lawn mower blades for the upcoming spring months.

  • Clean up yard debris.
  • Sharpen mower blades and service tools.
  • Discourage lawn traffic, especially if you have frozen grass.

2. Fertilize Depending On The Grass Type

Focus: Lawn preparation for the upcoming growing season.
February is still a low-maintenance month in our lawn care calendar. But it’s ideal to start a spring lawn care plan by taking note of any bare or thin patches that need seeding and continuing monitoring yard debris.

  • Continue removing any fallen branches or leaves.
  • Plan any spring renovations like overseeding or aerating.

3. March

Focus: Start spring preparations. As the weather begins to warm up, your garden begins to wake from dormancy. In our lawn care schedule, March is the best month to start prepping your lawn for the growing season by dethatching and aerating.
  • Dethatch your lawn to remove built-up organic matter.
  • Aerate compacted soil for better root growth.
  • Begin weed control by applying a pre-emergent herbicide.

4. April

Focus: Fertilizing and early maintenance. In our lawn maintenance calendars, April is the time to give your landscape its first dose of fertilizer. With the grass beginning to grow, this early fertilization provides the necessary nutrients for strong root development.
  • Fertilize your lawn to boost growth.
  • Mow high and regularly.
  • Continue to monitor for weeds and treat them accordingly.

5. May

Focus: Maintaining and promoting growth for the perfect lawn.
In May, your garden is actively growing, so it’s essential to keep mowing and watering according to your lawn needs. However, we recommend adjusting the height of your mower to leave the grass taller, which helps with moisture retention and weed prevention.

  • Water deeply but infrequently.
  • Keep mowing regularly, adjusting the blade height as needed.
  • Spot-treat any weeds that have emerged.

6. June

Focus: Dealing with heat and dry conditions. As early summer causes the temperature to rise, your lawn may feel the effects of heat stress. Continue watering properly and keep an eye out for signs of drought.
  • Water your lawn early in the morning to minimize evaporation.
  • Mow at a higher height to protect grass from the heat.
  • Consider applying mulch to flower beds for moisture retention.

7. July

Focus: Managing summer stress.
July is the peak of your summer lawn care plan, as it’s often one of the hottest months of the year. Your lawn might struggle with moisture retention, so maintain your watering schedule and don’t cut the grass too short, because it might lead to sunburned patches.

  • Continue deep watering, especially during dry spells.
  • Mow at the highest recommended setting.
  • Watch for signs of pests or lawn diseases.

8. August

Focus: Maintaining through heat and pests.
August can be a rough month for your lawn care schedule. The heat will continue to rise, and we recommend not stopping watering and, instead, beginning pest control. This is also a good time to assess any damage that needs to be addressed before autumn so that you can begin your fall lawn care plan.

  • Continue watering and mowing at the highest setting.
  • Treat any signs of pest damage or disease.
  • Prepare for fall aeration and overseeding.

9. September

Focus: Prepare for fall rejuvenation. September is a transition month when your yard recovers from the summer heat. This is an ideal time for aeration, overseeding, and applying fertilizer to encourage strong growth before winter.
  • Aerate your lawn to reduce compaction.
  • Overseed to fill in bare spots.
  • Apply a fall fertilizer to support root growth.

10. October

Focus: Strengthening your lawn for the upcoming cool season. October is the time to prepare your lawn for the colder months. Apply a winterizing fertilizer and continue mowing and raking leaves to prevent mold buildup.
  • Winterize your lawn with a final round of fertilizer.
  • Continue mowing, but lower the cutting height gradually.
  • Rake leaves regularly to prevent smothering the grass.

11. November

Focus: Final preparations before winter. In November, you’ll notice your landscape slowing down in growth, but there’s still some work to do. Clear any remaining leaves and apply a layer of mulch where needed to protect your lawn and garden.
  • Mow one last time before winter.
  • Clean up leaves and debris.
  • Apply a final round of mulch to flower beds and sensitive plants.

12. December

Focus: Lawn care during dormancy. Your lawn is now dormant, so December is the quietest month in terms of maintenance. However, remember to avoid walking on frosted grass and to check your winter tools in case of snow.
  • Avoid foot traffic on frozen or snow-covered grass.
  • Inspect lawn equipment and store it properly for winter.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How often should I mow my lawn during each season?
Mowing actually depends on the time of year and the type of grass on your lawn. As a rule of thumb, we recommend that during spring and summer, you should mow your lawn weekly. In the fall, you can reduce the frequency to two weeks. And in winter, mowing might not be necessary at all.
2. When is the best time to fertilize my lawn?
The best times to fertilize are in early spring (March or April) and again in early fall (September). These periods support strong root growth and help your lawn recover from extreme temperatures. Remember to use the fertilizer that suits your grass type best, as warm-season grasses and cool-season grasses have different needs.
3. How do I prevent weeds from taking over my lawn?
Apply a pre-emergent herbicide in early spring (March) to prevent weeds from taking over your landscape. You can also spot-treat any visible weeds during the growing season, and keep your grass at a healthy height to block out the sunlight weeds need to thrive.
4. What’s the ideal watering schedule for a healthy lawn?
Water deeply and infrequently to encourage strong root growth. Early morning is the best time to water, as it minimizes evaporation. During hot months, aim to water your lawn 2-3 times a week.
5. How can I prepare my lawn for winter to prevent damage?
In the fall, aerate your lawn and apply a winterizing fertilizer. Keep your lawn clear of fallen leaves and debris. Also, avoid walking on frosted or frozen grass, as it can damage the blades and roots.

Contact Martinez Landscaping and Hardscape for your custom lawn care plan!

Every landscape is unique. However, by following our year-round lawn care schedule, you can ensure your garden remains stunning no matter the season. Remember to pay close attention to your yard’s needs, especially the grass type, soil condition, and location. This will ensure you tailor our tips to your landscape’s situation.

You can also hire Martinez Landscaping and Hardscape LLC to take care of everything for you. We are specialists in the field with more than 15 years of experience who can easily design a personalized lawn care plan for you and deliver superior yard maintenance! Your dream lush lawn is one click away with us, all you have to do is contact us right now! We are the best team in all of North Carolina!